![]() During this brief period, the souls of the dead awaken and return to the living world to feast, drink, dance and play music with their loved ones. On the Day of the Dead, it’s believed that the border between the spirit world and the real world dissolve. In the 16th century, Spanish conquistadores brought such traditions with them to the New World, along with a darker view of death influenced by the devastation of the bubonic plague.Įl Día de los Muertos is not, as is commonly thought, a Mexican version of Halloween, though the two holidays do share some traditions, including costumes and parades. In medieval Spain, people would bring bring wine and pan de ánimas (spirit bread) to the graves of their loved ones on All Souls Day they would also cover graves with flowers and light candles to illuminate the dead souls’ way back to their homes on Earth. Some of these customs survived even after the rise of the Roman Catholic Church, which (unofficially) adopted them into their celebrations of two Catholic holidays, All Saints Day and All Souls Day, celebrated on the first two days of November. ![]() In ancient Europe, pagan celebrations of the dead also took place in the fall, and consisted of bonfires, dancing and feasting. This inspired the contemporary Day of the Dead practice in which people leave food or other offerings on their loved ones’ graves, or set them out on makeshift altars called ofrendas in their homes. In Nahua rituals honoring the dead, traditionally held in August, family members provided food, water and tools to aid the deceased in this difficult journey. Only after getting through nine challenging levels, a journey of several years, could the person’s soul finally reach Mictlán, the final resting place. Upon dying, a person was believed to travel to Chicunamictlán, the Land of the Dead. The Aztecs and other Nahua people living in what is now central Mexico held a cyclical view of the universe, and saw death as an integral, ever-present part of life. The roots of the Day of the Dead, celebrated in contemporary Mexico and among those of Mexican heritage in the United States and around the world, go back some 3,000 years, to the rituals honoring the dead in pre-Columbian Mesoamerica.
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Sudo alternatives -install /usr/bin/php php /usr/bin/php74 1 Sudo dnf install -y php74-php-fpm php74 php74-php-opcache php74-php-pecl-redis5 php74-php-mysqlnd php74-php-devel php74-php-mbstring php74-php-soap php74-php-pecl-zip php74-php-xml php74-php-pecl-mcrypt php74-php-pecl-yaml php74-php-pecl-apcu php74-php-pear php74-php-pgsql php74-php-gd Sudo yum -y -enablerepo=epel,remi,remi-php7 install php-fpm php-cli php-gd php-mbstring php-mcrypt php-mysqlnd php-opcache php-pdo php-devel # Recommand to use alternatives for PHP version managingĪlternatives -install /usr/bin/php php /usr/bin/php74 1Īlternatives -install /usr/bin/php php /usr/bin/php82 2Īlternatives -config php Enterprise Linux # EL 7Remi's RPM repository The image below shows the appearance of the final result.Dnf remove php-xml php-mbstring php-fpm php-common php-cli php-json On clicking the FINISH button, the software automatically launches, and the CONTROL PANEL is visible. STEP 11- After the successful installation of the XAMPP setup on your desktop, press the "FINISH" button. The progress of the installation in terms of percentage is visible on the screen. ![]() This process may takes a few minutes to complete. The components are saved to the assigned directory. The setup wizard will unpack and install the components to your system. STEP 10- After choosing from all the previously mentioned preferences (like language and learn more bitnami dialogue box) click to start the installation. The original setup creates a folder titled XAMPP under C:\ for you. STEP 9- Select the location where the XAMPP software packet needs to be installed. Click "NEXT" to take the process forward. ![]() STEP 8- The setup is now ready to install, and a pop-up window showing the same appears on the screen. To get a complete localhost server, it is recommended to install using the default options of containing all available components. STEP 7- After that, a 'Select Components' panel appears, which gives you the liberty to choose amongst the separate components of the XAMPP software stack for the installation. Click on "NEXT" to start the configuration of the settings. exe extension file, the XAMPP setup wizard opens spontaneously. Therefore, it is suggested to disable it for the period of installation. User Account Control (UAC) interrupts the XAMPP installation because it restricts the access to write to the C: drive. STEP 5- Just before the installation, a pop-up window appears with a warning to disable UAC. Thus, it is required to temporarily disable any antivirus software or security firewall till the time all the XAMPP components have been installed completely. STEP 4- Click to Allow access or deactivate the firewall and any other antivirus software because it can hamper the process of installation. STEP 3- A pop-up screen with the message asking you to allow to make changes on your desktop appears. exe extension file to start the process of installation. STEP 2- After the download is completed, double click the. The latest version available on the website is 7.4.5.Īs soon as you click on it, a message displaying the automatic start of download appears on the screen. On the home page, you can find the option to download XAMPP for three platforms- Windows, MAC, and Linux. The process to be followed for installation of XAMPP will be explained for all three operating systems: The installation process in Windows ![]() Since it is a cross-platform software, it is supported by a number of operating systems, including Windows, Linux, and MAC OS. In this topic, we will discuss steps to be followed to download and install XAMPP software successfully on your desktops. EXE extension is the easiest to operate upon while installation. Further, it is supported by many file formats, such as. Next → ← prev INSTALLATION PROCESS OF XAMPPĪs discussed in the earlier part of the tutorial, XAMPP is a cross-platform stack of software that provides web solutions based on technologies like MariaDB, Apache Server, Perl, and PHP. Never dump fish, plants or snails into or near waterways, lakes, canals, washes, stormwater drains or the ocean. It is important to make sure living things in your aquarium or pond are kept away from natural waterways. Protect our Ecosystems & Know your Aquatic Animal Responsibilities Koi, Goldfish & Algae Eating Pond Fish Delivered To Your Door Fast! Freshwater Algae Squads – Fast results with freshwater algae squads.Aquarium Plant Habitats – Beautiful habitats designed for Ultimate Instant Jungle!.Freshwater Aquatic Snails – Snails Shipped Quick to Your Door!.The Shrimp Factory – Freshwater Aquarium Shrimp, Crayfish & Lobsters.pH Neutral 7.0 is ideal, but Aponogetons will also thrive in lower acid conditions for South American waters, as well as Higher pH conditions of African waters. Water temperatures do not really matter, but keep your Aponogetons above freezing temps as they are native to tropical water conditions 75 – 85 degrees is fine. ![]() Virtually any type of lighting will allow this plant to grow successfully. We would consider this plant an Easy to Grow Aquarium Plant without any headeache or difficulty. No matter what type of aquarium you own, you can enhance it by taking advantage of our large selection of Aponogeton aquarium plants. Because Aponogeton thrive in both low & moderate lighting environments, they are ideal for any aquarium setups. The Aponogeton plant is native to many areas including Madagascar, China & Sri Lanka. Aponogetons are some of the easiest plants to grow. These Aponogeton aquarium plants come in a range of shapes & sizes. When it comes to stocking your aquarium with high quality attractive plants, you cannot go wrong with Aponogetons. (A-pawn-oh-jee-ton) Arizona Aquatic Gardens has been offering a wide variety of Aponogeton aquarium plants since 1987. Aponogeton Aquarium Plants – Aponogeton spp.Anubias that grow horizontally, like nana, barteri… Although every Anubias plant is different in size or shape there are basically 2 types of Anubias. We have several types of Anubias plants to choose from including rare Anubias Nana petites, Anubias Bangkok, Anubias Congensis, and so many more. Anubias aquarium plants are ideal for tanks with low light or no light. If you have a 3D aquarium background, the Anubias is a great choice for attaching to the wall in the aquarium background, some zoological exhibits and hobbyists use Anubias to grow on their filtration tubes or other mechanical parts to hide camoflauge ugly parts and to keep things looking very natural. You can to attach them to rocks or wood, or just plant them next to rocks or wood, they will be happy as long as they are not generally planted out in the open without some sort of object that their roots can attach to. Our selection of Anubias is above par! Anubais plants are native to West Africa and make the perfect addition to any aquarium project. Anubias Aquarium Plants – Welcome to our selection of Anubias aquarium plants! At Arizona Aquatic Nurseries we have so many aquarium plants to choose from.Tropica has long-strive to increase the joy and experience of having an aquarium as a hobby by continuing to develop and produce this quality… Tropica is a Danish company, based in Egå, Denmark founded in 1970. These “baby plants” may require more care in terms of added CO2 and fertilizer from the beginning to get a proper start. Aquarists worldwide have appreciated Tropica specimens since the 1970’s. These plants are also given water harvested from natural rain collected from the roof of the greenhouses. 1-2-Grow! in cups are young plants free from snails, algae and pesticides, which makes them completely safe for delicate shrimps and fish. These plants are greenhouse grown and they are easy to handle, even for beginners, ready to plant or can be stored in a refrigerator for weeks if needed. Some of the Tropica plants will be offered in 2″ aquarium plant pots where described. 1-2-Grow! Tropica Aquarium Plants – Arizona Aquatic Nurseries is proud to offer Tropica Aquarium Plants! Cup size: 2.5” Diameter x 1.75” Tall To give you an idea on size, the cup would fit on a standard-size Post-it note paper (see pic below) which might help you gauge your required order quantity based on your project size.Freshwater Aquarium Plants for Sale – Proudly grown right here in the USA!.Labyrinth Fish – Betta, Gourami, Badis, Paradise Fish.Cichlids – New World Cichlids Aquarium Fish. ![]()
![]() Milwaukee's AVS Anti-Vibration System minimizes vibration for maximum comfort. This feature prevents over-rotation if the tool gets bound up while drilling in rebar or hard aggregate. This hammer provides maximum control and enhanced safety with the AUTOSTOP™ Kickback Control. The M18™ REDLITHIUM™ HIGH OUTPUT™ XC6.0 Battery delivers 50% more power while running 50% cooler than the M18™ REDLITHIUM™ XC batteries. REDLINK PLUS™ intelligence tool technology ensures maximum rotary drill performance and protects it from overload, overheating, and over-discharge. The POWERSTATE™ Brushless Motor delivers 3.6 ft-lbs of impact energy, 800 RPM, and 4,600 BPM, providing you with the speed and power for the most demanding applications. The M18 FUEL™ 1-1/8" SDS Plus Rotary Hammer is the fastest drilling and hardest-hitting rotary hammer in its class with MILWAUKEE® AUTOSTOP™ Control for enhanced safety drilling up to 50 5/8" x 3" holes per charge when paired with the M18™ HIGH OUTPUT™ XC6.0 Battery. Our M18 FUEL™ 1-1/8" SDS Plus Rotary Hammer is the next generation of cordless rotary hammers, delivering you ultimate jobsite performance and productivity. View All - Personal Protective Equipment.SHOCKWAVE™ Lineman's Sockets & Adapters.View All - Concrete Drilling and Chiselling.Are ideal for concrete with rebar and masonry applications. View All - Vacuums & Vacuum Accessories MILWAUKEE® MX4 4-Cutter SDS MAX Rotary Hammer Drill Bits with solid head carbide deliver up to 5x longer life in concrete with rebar.Within Milwaukee Hammer Drills, the maximum RPM of the products ranges from 0 - 999 to 2000 - 2999. ![]() Most products allow for RPM to be adjusted depending on the project and material that is being drilled. The correct RPM depends on the nature of the job. ![]() What is the RPM for products available within Milwaukee Hammer Drills? RPM refers to revolutions per minute which means how fast the drill rotates. Hammer Drill Driver Kit with Two 5.0 Ah Batteries and Hard Case. Check out the best-selling product, the M18 FUEL 18V Lithium-Ion Brushless Cordless 1/2 in. We carry various types of Milwaukee Hammer Drills from top brands with various features such as LED Light, Variable Speed, Keyless Chuck, Built-In Light and Compact. A hammer drill is an excellent tool for drilling but performs well, especially for drilling into concrete or masonry. Impact drivers are suitable for projects involving driving bolts or screws in wood or metal but do not perform well for drilling purposes. Hammer drills have chucks, while impact drivers have a quick-release clamp. For an impact drill, the force is delivered perpendicular to the bit. The mechanism of a hammer drill results in a linear forward force, thereby combining chiseling and drilling in one tool. What is the difference between a hammer drill and impact driver? The difference between a hammer drill and an impact drill lies in the mechanism that powers the rotational action and the types of drill bits used. What are the shipping options for Milwaukee Hammer Drills? All Milwaukee Hammer Drills can be shipped to you at home. Can Milwaukee Hammer Drills be returned? Yes, Milwaukee Hammer Drills can be returned within our 90-Day return period. Hammer Drill Driver Kit with (3) 5.0 Ah Batteries and Hard Case with 1,862 reviews, and the Milwaukee M18 FUEL 18-Volt Lithium-Ion Brushless Cordless Hammer Drill (Tool-Only) with SHOCKWAVE Screw Driver Bit Set (50-Piece) with 1,646 reviews. What are some of the most reviewed products in Milwaukee Hammer Drills? Some of the most reviewed products in Milwaukee Hammer Drills are the Milwaukee M18 Fuel 18-V Lithium-Ion Brushless Cordless 1/2 in. ![]() ![]() It is found in the nuclei of all the eukaryotic cells. It does not store any personal data.The nuclear membrane or karyotheca is the outer boundary of the nucleus. The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". ![]() This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. Before they exit the nucleus, they undergo a process known as post-transcriptional modification where molecules are added or removed from the structure. Processing of pre-mRNA: Newly synthesised mRNA molecules are known as pre-mRNA.As the nucleus is the site of transcription, proteins within the nucleus play a key role in regulating the process. Gene expression: Gene expression first requires transcription, which is the process by which DNA is transcribed into mRNA.Cell compartmentalisation: The presence of a selectively permeable nuclear envelope separates the contents of the nucleus from that of the cytoplasm.The information above can be simplified into three key functions: During cell division, the nucleolus disappears. On microscopy, it appears as a large dense spot within the nucleus. After a cell divides, a nucleolus is formed when chromosomes are brought together into nucleolar organizing regions. The nucleolus is the site of ribosome and ribosomal RNA production. Fig 2 - Schematic diagram of euchromatin and heterochromatin Nucleolus It is activated by acetylation. In contrast, heterochromatin is the 'inactive' form, and is densely packed. On electron microscopy, euchromatin stains lighter than heterochromatin which reflects their relative densities. Euchromatin is the form of chromatin present during gene expression, and has a characteristic ' beads on a string' appearance. Fig 1 - The nucleus Nuclear envelopeĬhromatin can exist as either euchromatin or heterochromatin. It is activated by acetylation. In contrast, heterochromatin is the ‘inactive’ form, and is densely packed. On electron microscopy, euchromatin stains lighter than heterochromatin which reflects their relative densities. Euchromatin is the form of chromatin present during gene expression, and has a characteristic ‘ beads on a string’ appearance. Specifically, a nucleosome describes a segment of DNA associated with 8 histone proteins. By associating with histones, DNA is more compact and able to fit into the nucleus.Ĭhromatin can exist as either euchromatin or heterochromatin. Histones combined with DNA form nucleosomes, which are the subunit of chromatin. The primary protein components of chromatin are histones, which are highly basic proteins that associate readily with DNA. ChromatinĬhromatin describes DNA that is complexed with proteins. This is a protein mesh, which is more organised on the internal surface on the nucleus than on the cytoplasmic surface. Mechanical support for the nucleus is provided by the nuclear lamina. Larger molecules such as larger proteins and nucleic acid are unable to pass through these pores, and so the function of the nuclear envelope is to selectively separate the contents of the nucleus from that of the cytoplasm. This small size controls the passage of molecules into and out of the nucleus. The envelope is perforated by small gaps known as the nuclear pores. These pores are around 100nm wide in true diameter, however due to the presence of central regulatory proteins the true size of the gap is around 9nm. The nucleus is completely surrounded by the nuclear envelope. This consists of both an inner and outer membrane which run parallel to each other. Lijealso, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons ![]() ![]() The Prophet was not a polyphonic Minimoog, and its voice architecture was much more closely related to that of the ARP Odyssey than it was to any Moog of the time. Nevertheless, they were beautiful instruments that felt and sounded, in a gloriously indefinable way, absolutely right. OK, so the earliest 5s were stripped-out versions of the failed 10s, and they remained incredibly unreliable, requiring further modifications to make them usable. ![]() Glimpsing its beautiful red koa-wood case, expensive-looking hardware, and well-designed control surface. Indeed, we wrinklies remember when Sequential first burst upon the music scene, redolent with the promise of five programmable Minimoogs in a single, polyphonic keyboard. No other name rolls off the tongue as smoothly, nor excites the younger generation of analogue anoraks as much. Apparently, the only solution was a radical one: Smith and Bowen dumped half the electronics, and voil. Unfortunately, it was hopelessly unreliable, and heat build-up within the case meant that it was never in tune for more than a few minutes. The 10 looked and sounded exactly like the instrument we now call a Rev 1 Prophet 5, the only difference being that you could play ten notes simultaneously. And, whether by luck or craft, they hit upon a specification that every keyboard player would soon crave: a 5-octave keyboard, genuine polyphony, a powerful polyphonic modulation section, memories that stored every parameter, and a punchy sound reminiscent of the Minimoog itself. So it was into this immature market that Sequential Circuits Incorporated (a company that, like Apple Computers, had started out in its founder's garage in California) launched its first keyboard instrument.ĭave Smith and his partner, John Bowen, had conceived this synth while designing and building a Minimoog programmer and an early digital sequencer. Indeed, in 1977, NO polysynth could store all the parameters that defined a patch. But whereas the CS80 had several presets, and allowed you to store four partials in its fledgling memories, it shared a fundamental failing with its only competitor, the Oberheim Four Voice: it couldn't store all the parameters that defined a patch. Yamaha's CS80 was the successor to the mighty GX1 and as such was the heir to the polyphonic castle. Moog had designed the Polymoog around octave-dividing organ technology, and ARP was still playing with various incarnations of 'string' synthesis. to a year in which neither of the American keyboard giants of the day offered a true polyphonic synthesiser. But why should a 'mere' designer of sequencers and polyphonic synthesisers (which are, when all's said and done, just specialised computers) evoke such a response from someone old enough and ugly enough to know better? To find out, let's jump in the SOS synthesiser time-machine, and leap back 22 years. ![]() As a result, I found myself feeling like a gawky kid as we were introduced. "Certainly", he said, "Would you like to be introduced?"ĭave Smith is up there for me alongside Keith Emerson and a handful of other pioneers whom I've respected since I was a teenager. He was walking around the San Francisco AES Convention with Roger Linn, and I glimpsed his name badge while I was talking to one of his associates. I met Dave Smith for the first time a few weeks ago. Gordon Reid's Vintage Synths - the Sequential Circuits Prophet 5 and Prophet 10 ![]() are going to go/1b.will go back to the Moon as part of the Artemis programme. If you are interested in a particular type of text, it might be interesting for you to take some examples of it and see whether they use "will", "going to" or both, and in which circumstances.Ĭould you please tell me if it is possible to use either Will or Going to in the following examples? Is there any difference in meaning if you use one or the other?Īs part of their future plans, NASA will reach new milestones that will change the world.įirstly, astronauts 1a. This is true for not just weather forecasts but newspaper articles, academic articles and any other kind of text. In my experience, weather presenters mostly use "will", and the speaker may also decide to follow this convention. Aside from the speaker's own intentions and understanding of the information, the speaker is also producing a kind of text that has its own characteristics for content, language and organisation, which have been established through many other texts produced previously. In this example, there is another factor to consider: the conventions of the type of text. "Will" is also possible, to present the information as the speaker's belief. ![]() The presenter could use "is going to" to show a strong sense of certainty. I'm very very grateful for your help and thank you very much for answering this comment beforehand! Can I say "I will have a rest on Maldives" (I'm sure I will, I have already bought tickets and booked a hotel and I'm sure it will happen) or "I'm going to have a rest on Maldives" (I have already bought tickets and booked a hotel, so it's my plan). So, if someone asks me "What are your plans for Monday and Tuesday" can I answer "I will work" (=I am sure I'll do) or does it have to be "I'm going to work" (because it refers to my plan"? In the same way, can I ask someone "Will you work tomorrow?" or should it be "Are you going to work tomorrow?"Ģ. I've been a bit confused since I read that Cambridge Dictionary says: "One of the main uses of will is to refer to things in the future that we think are certain".ġ. It is quite understandable that will refers to spontaneous ideas and going to is used for planned actions. We should finish the job early if George will help us.Ĭould you please help me with my confusion concerning "will" and "going to". I will be very happy if you will come to my party. We won’t be able to go out if it rains. (NOT will rain)īut we can use will if it means want to or be willing to: We do not normally use will in time clauses and if-clauses: If Barcelona lose tomorrow, they will be champions. We won't be able to go out if it is raining. In clauses with if we often use present tense forms to talk about the future: They are coming after they have had dinner. You must wait here until your father comes. In time clauses with words like when, after, until we often use present tense forms to talk about the future: ![]() GapFillTyping_MTY0NjY= The future in time clauses and if-clauses GapFillDragAndDrop_MTY0NjU= Talking about the future 2 The game should be over by eight o'clock. We can use should if we think there's a good chance of something happening: I might stay at home tonight or I might go to the cinema. We use modals may, might and could when we are not sure about the future: We plan to go to France for our holidays.Ĩ. What are you going to do next year? I 'd like to go to university. ![]() We often use verbs like would like, plan, want, mean, hope, expect to talk about the future: We can use will be with an -ing form instead of the present continuous or be going to when we are talking about plans, arrangements and intentions:ħ. They 'll be waiting for you when you arrive.Ħ. We use will be with an -ing form for something happening before and after a specific time in the future: I think it's going to rain. (= I can see that it will rain.)ĥ.
You’ll want to sprinkle diatomaceous earth where you suspect the centipedes to be active:Ĭheck daily to see the DE’s placement. ![]() Any centipede that walks over it will get poisoned over time.Īlthough it’s not 100% effective, DE can still kill them or poison them slowly. You can use diatomaceous earth (DE) as a natural centipede killer.īuy a food-grade bag of DE and sprinkle it around your home. But the house centipede is the most common overall. So Hawaii has its own centipede problems. They’re also commonly found in Hawaii as it’s a humid area. We’ll be focusing on the American house centipede, but these tips apply to the majority of them found in the US. The good part is that they’re solitary bugs, so you’ll only have a few to deal with as long as you know how to prevent more from coming into your home. In this DIY pest control tutorial, we’ll cover how to get rid of these centipedes naturally. ![]() They seem like something out of a horror movie and you may have even seen them coming out of your drain! And they come out at night to feed on other bugs and other (centipedes!).They can climb your walls, ceilings, and your bed.Centipedes also have the ability to inject venom into their prey.They can drop their legs and regenerate them when they’re in danger.They’re those crawling worm-like bugs with many legs and move extremely quickly. How to stop them from getting into your drainsĬentipedes are something from a horror movie.Ī centipede literally means “100 legs.” Believe it or not, no centipede actually exists with exactly 100 legs, as they have only an odd number of body segments so it’s impossible to produce 100 legs.Will house centipedes crawl in your bed?.How do you know if you have a centipede infestation?.What attracts centipedes in your house?. ![]() Did you get rid of your centipede problem?.Keeping centipedes away from the garden.Keep centipedes out of your room and bed.Will hydrogen peroxide kill centipedes?.How to make your own centipede killer spray. ![]() ![]() Taylor also provides financial solutions to make your choice of Taylor products readily accessible. They are a major partner in the success of Taylor Machine Works. "Big Red’s" dynamic group of dealers, some of whom are themselves famous in the material handling industry, are dedicated, aggressive, and hard driving. ![]() The Taylor dealer sales network strives to provide our customers with the training and support they need. Our lift trucks are designed and manufactured in accordance with the requirements of the OSHA Safety and Health Standards (.178) and the recommendations of the Industrial Truck Standards Development Foundation/American National Standards Institute (ITSDF/ANSI) B56.1. Because we manufacture the majority of the essential components for our lift trucks, we are able to respond to our customers changing needs with better throughput and attention to quality. We listen to the industries we serve in the steel mills, concrete yards, wood mills, and port operations around the world. Our Engineering group focuses on the customer’s needs. That is why the Taylor name has become synonymous with reliable, dependable, quality products you can depend on! Through our vertically integrated manufacturing processes and our lean manufacturing focus, we strive to manufacture the best lift truck with the lowest operating cost and the highest resale value in the industry. "Taylor Big Red" high capacity lift trucks are designed, engineered and manufactured with uptime built into every truck. ![]() Testing accommodations are available for students with disabilities or limited English proficiency in order to provide an opportunity for them to participate equally with their peers that do not experience similar restrictions. The list below shows tests that student take in high school. Certain exams may also be used by colleges and universities in their admissions process and to award college course credit. These exams may be used to meet NY State graduation requirements and to increase access to post-graduation options. High school students continue taking various NY State and local tests to support instruction, to determine eligibility for certain programs, and to provide information on their progress toward mastering grade-level learning standards. Specialized High School Admissions Test. ![]() ![]() The list below shows tests that student take in middle school. These assessments continue to support their instruction, to determine eligibility for certain programs, and to provide information on progress toward mastering grade-level learning standards. Students in middle school continue to take the various NY State and local exams that were introduced in elementary school, in addition to some additional tests that reflect their increased skills and opportunities. The list below shows tests that student take in grades pre-k–5. Students in elementary grades take various NY State and local tests to support their instruction, to determine eligibility for certain programs, and to provide information on their progress toward mastering grade-level learning standards. |
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